MONTHLY QUOTE
“One
   must work and dare if one really wants to live.” –
   Vincent Van Gogh
MONTHLY IDEA
Are you successful and want to turn
   a secure net 5% return earned over 30 years of deposits into the
   pre-tax equivalent of over 14%? If you move it out of your estate,
   and avoid both 35% income tax and 55% estate taxes, you’re
   there.  I can show you how to do it. – Jim Hecker
   
   
MONTHLY
   RIDDLE
You
   see a large truck stopped just before the underpass of a low
   bridge. The driver informs you that his truck is 1" higher
   than the maximum clearance. This is the only road to his
   destination. What is the easiest way to help him get his truck
   through the underpass?
 
   
Last month’s riddle: 
When can you add two to eleven and get one as the correct answer?
When can you add two to eleven and get one as the correct answer?
Last month’s answer: 
On a clock face.
On a clock face.
THE
   MONTH IN BRIEF
Stocks
   do poorly in October – right? Well, they didn’t do so poorly
   in October 2010, a month in which the S&P 500 gained 3.69%.1
   Wall Street considered the mid-term elections, the fall earnings
   season and the all-but-certain resumption of quantitative easing
   from the Federal Reserve with a lot of anticipation (and a little
   bit of anxiety). Away from Wall Street, unemployment remained high
   and consumer spending seemed to be slowing again. With Americans
   losing faith in incumbent politicians and their claims of moderate
   economic growth, the Fed and the Obama administration thought
   about a proper response.
DOMESTIC
   ECONOMIC HEALTH 
It seems almost a given that the Federal Reserve will intervene in the economy again, albeit too late to have an effect on mid-term elections. The latest Commerce Department data showed personal spending up 0.2% for September, not exactly the 0.4% gain economists polled by Bloomberg forecast. Personal wages declined by 0.1% in September, and there hadn’t been a reversal in that category since July 2009. Speaking of reversals, the most respected consumer sentiment survey in America reversed course in October – the University of Michigan’s index fell to 67.7, the lowest reading since November 2009. (The Conference Board’s index did show some improvement, rising 1.6% to 50.2.) 2,3,4
It seems almost a given that the Federal Reserve will intervene in the economy again, albeit too late to have an effect on mid-term elections. The latest Commerce Department data showed personal spending up 0.2% for September, not exactly the 0.4% gain economists polled by Bloomberg forecast. Personal wages declined by 0.1% in September, and there hadn’t been a reversal in that category since July 2009. Speaking of reversals, the most respected consumer sentiment survey in America reversed course in October – the University of Michigan’s index fell to 67.7, the lowest reading since November 2009. (The Conference Board’s index did show some improvement, rising 1.6% to 50.2.) 2,3,4
The
   Commerce Department estimated third-quarter GDP at +2.0%, which
   mitigated some of the anxieties about a double-dip recession.
   However, more pronounced growth was needed to make a dent in the
   nation’s 9.6% jobless rate.5,6
   The manufacturing sector was healthy, as evidenced by the October
   Institute for Supply Management report - a 56.9 reading, up 2.4%
   from September and marking the fifteenth straight month of growth.
   ISM’s October service sector index improved 1.1% to 54.3.7,8
We
   got word that consumer prices rose only 0.1% in September; the
   core Consumer Price Index was flat, just as it had been in August.
   Producer prices were up 0.4% for September according to the Labor
   Department, with core PPI rising only 0.1%. If retailers were
   keeping prices low to promote a little demand, it was aiding
   retail sales – the Commerce Department said they were up 0.6% in
   September following a revised 0.7% advance in August.9,10.11
The
   Fed made no move with interest rates, but certainly held Wall
   Street’s attention for most of the month with signals of
   quantitative easing – and an October 25 Wall
   Street Journal
   article asserting that “ it would gradually buy a few hundred
   billion dollars worth of Treasuries over the next several months”
   was accurate.12
GLOBAL
   ECONOMIC HEALTH
Confidence was up in Europe, at least according to the Eurozone’s October index of executive and consumer sentiment. It rose to 104.1, the highest level since December 2007. The key German business confidence index improved along with European manufacturing growth. In the middle of the month, the International Monetary Fund forecast a +1.7% GDP this year for the euro-region economy, which would be a great improvement from the -4.1% mark of 2009. The IMF also predicted +3.3% 2010 GDP for Germany, the EU’s biggest economy. The European Central Bank kept its key interest rate at 1.0%.13
Confidence was up in Europe, at least according to the Eurozone’s October index of executive and consumer sentiment. It rose to 104.1, the highest level since December 2007. The key German business confidence index improved along with European manufacturing growth. In the middle of the month, the International Monetary Fund forecast a +1.7% GDP this year for the euro-region economy, which would be a great improvement from the -4.1% mark of 2009. The IMF also predicted +3.3% 2010 GDP for Germany, the EU’s biggest economy. The European Central Bank kept its key interest rate at 1.0%.13
A
   Goldman Sachs analysis forecast China’s GDP at +10.1% for 2010
   and +10.0% for 2011; China’s 3Q 2010 GDP was officially +9.6%.
   Japan, which had managed a +1.5% GDP for the second quarter, saw
   the yen touch a 15-year high against the dollar last month.14,15
   Manufacturing leapt north in both India and China; India’s HSBC
   Purchasing Managers’ Index went to 57.2 from September’s 55.1
   reading, and China’s benchmark PMI improved from 53.8 to 54.7.16
WORLD
   MARKETS
Most of the world’s benchmarks posted October gains. Leading the pack: the Shanghai Composite’s A Shares index, which rose +14.1%. Coming in second: Argentina’s MERVAL at +11.5% for the month. Other emerging market indices did quite well, with Brazil’s Bovespa going +6.9%, Mexico’s IPC All Shares at +6.4% and Russia’s RTSI at +6.2%. (Indonesia’s JSX Composite climbed 4.0% last month, and the Hang Seng advanced 3.2%; India’s Sensex gained only 0.2%.) Away from the emerging markets, Germany’s DAX gained 5.1% for the second month in a row; France’s CAC 40 pulled off a 2.6% October gain. Canada’s TSX Composite gained 3.1% and England’s FTSE 100 gained 1.9%. However, Japan’s TOPIX sank 4.3%. The twin MSCI indices did well: in U.S. dollar terms, the World Index gained 3.65% while the Emerging Markets Index advanced 2.81%.17,18
Most of the world’s benchmarks posted October gains. Leading the pack: the Shanghai Composite’s A Shares index, which rose +14.1%. Coming in second: Argentina’s MERVAL at +11.5% for the month. Other emerging market indices did quite well, with Brazil’s Bovespa going +6.9%, Mexico’s IPC All Shares at +6.4% and Russia’s RTSI at +6.2%. (Indonesia’s JSX Composite climbed 4.0% last month, and the Hang Seng advanced 3.2%; India’s Sensex gained only 0.2%.) Away from the emerging markets, Germany’s DAX gained 5.1% for the second month in a row; France’s CAC 40 pulled off a 2.6% October gain. Canada’s TSX Composite gained 3.1% and England’s FTSE 100 gained 1.9%. However, Japan’s TOPIX sank 4.3%. The twin MSCI indices did well: in U.S. dollar terms, the World Index gained 3.65% while the Emerging Markets Index advanced 2.81%.17,18
COMMODITIES
   MARKETS
The bull market in precious metals showed no signs of slowing down. Palladium prices gained 12.9% last month. Platinum and silver prices both gained 2.9% in October, with silver ending the month at a 30-year high ($24.56 per ounce). Gold hit another record close on October 14 ($1,377.60 per ounce) on the way to a 3.7% October advance.19
The bull market in precious metals showed no signs of slowing down. Palladium prices gained 12.9% last month. Platinum and silver prices both gained 2.9% in October, with silver ending the month at a 30-year high ($24.56 per ounce). Gold hit another record close on October 14 ($1,377.60 per ounce) on the way to a 3.7% October advance.19
Crop
   futures are volatile with the seasons, and there were some big
   gainers as we moved into fall in the northern hemisphere. Sugar
   advanced 23.0% in October, and cotton rose 22.0%. Corn gained
   17.4%. Oil had a decent month, with futures gaining 1.83% on the
   NYMEX. The U.S. Dollar Index lost 2.22% for the month.
   78.79.20,21,22
   
   
REAL
   ESTATE 
Home sales basically had nowhere to go but up – so up they went. Existing home sales rose by a gratifying 10.0% in September, while new home sales climbed 6.6% in that month with the median price up 3.3% from 12 months ago. The August S&P/Case-Shiller home price index showed a year-over-year gain of 1.7%. However, another wave of foreclosures and persistent unemployment and underemployment still stood in the way of any pronounced housing sector recovery.23,24,25
Home sales basically had nowhere to go but up – so up they went. Existing home sales rose by a gratifying 10.0% in September, while new home sales climbed 6.6% in that month with the median price up 3.3% from 12 months ago. The August S&P/Case-Shiller home price index showed a year-over-year gain of 1.7%. However, another wave of foreclosures and persistent unemployment and underemployment still stood in the way of any pronounced housing sector recovery.23,24,25
If
   your home was worth more than its mortgage, it was a great time to
   refinance. Comparing Freddie Mac’s September 30 Primary Mortgage
   Market Survey with the October 28 edition, average rates on
   15-year FRMs dropped still further from 3.75% to 3.66%. Average
   rates on 30-year FRMs went from 4.32% to 4.23%. By October 28,
   average rates on 5-year ARMs (3.41%) and 1-year ARMs (3.30%) had
   moved lower as well.26
LOOKING
   BACK…LOOKING FORWARD
It is always nice when you can describe a market month as the “best since…”, and if you are considering assorted Octobers, we can apply a couple of superlatives to October 2010. Last month constituted the finest October for the S&P 500 since 2003 and the best October for the Dow since 2006.1
It is always nice when you can describe a market month as the “best since…”, and if you are considering assorted Octobers, we can apply a couple of superlatives to October 2010. Last month constituted the finest October for the S&P 500 since 2003 and the best October for the Dow since 2006.1
| % CHANGE | 
Y-T-D | 
1-MO
       CHG | 
1-YR
       CHG | 
10-YR
       AVG | 
| 
DJIA | 
+6.62 | 
+3.06 | 
+11.60 | 
+0.26 | 
| 
NASDAQ | 
+10.50 | 
+5.86 | 
+19.54 | 
-2.14 | 
| 
S&P
       500 | 
+6.11 | 
+3.69 | 
+10.99 | 
-1.54 | 
| REAL YIELD | 
10/29
       RATE | 
1
       YR AGO | 
5
       YRS AGO | 
10
       YRS AGO | 
| 
10
       YR TIPS | 
0.50% | 
1.50% | 
2.01% | 
4.03% | 
Sources: cnbc.com, bigcharts.com, ustreas.gov, bls.gov - 10/29/101,27,28,29
Indices
   are unmanaged, do not incur fees or expenses, and cannot be
   invested into directly.
These
   returns do not include dividends.
So
   the elections are done, and the market pretty much priced them in
   along with the second installment of Fed easing. What might the
   rest of November hold? Well, the market could follow history and
   go into rally mode – as Standard & Poor’s chief investment
   strategist Sam Stovall recently cited in the Wall
   Street Journal, the
   Dow has climbed an average of 17.1% in calendar years following
   mid-term elections since World War II.30
   Of course, stocks have defied historical patterns for the past
   couple of years, so who knows if 2011 will give investors that
   kind of gift. When you consider that some major financial and
   political issues probably won’t be resolved until December or
   January (the estate tax, the EGTRRA/JGTRRA income tax cuts and
   health care costs), you get the sense that Wall Street might watch
   and wait for the next couple of months before taking any kind of
   strong turn.
UPCOMING
   ECONOMIC RELEASES:
   What’s
   on tap for the rest of the month? Coming up, the October jobless
   report and September pending home sales (11/5), September
   wholesale inventories (11/9), the preliminary November University
   of Michigan consumer sentiment survey (11/12), October retail
   sales and September business inventories (11/15), October PPI and
   September industrial output (11/16), October CPI, housing starts
   and building permits (11/17), the Conference Board’s October
   leading indicator index (11/18), October existing home sales and
   the second estimate of 3Q GDP (11/23), a big day just before
   Thanksgiving with October consumer spending, new home sales and
   durable goods orders plus the November FOMC minutes (11/24), and
   then the September Case-Shiller home price index and the
   Conference Board’s November poll of consumer confidence (11/30). 
*Registered Representative and Financial Advisor of Park Avenue Securities LLC PAS.  
Securities products/services and advisory services offered through PAS a registered Broker-dealer and investment advisor. 
Field Representative, The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America (Guardian) New York, NY. 
PAS is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Guardian. 
Wealth Design Group is not an affiliate or subsidiary of PAS or Guardian.
PAS is a member FINRA, SIPC.
PAS is a member FINRA, SIPC.
This
    material was prepared by Peter Montoya Inc., and does not
    necessarily represent the views of the presenting party, nor
    their affiliates. This information should not be construed as
    investment, tax or legal advice. The Dow Jones Industrial Average
    is a price-weighted index of 30 actively traded blue-chip stocks.
    The NASDAQ Composite Index is an unmanaged, market-weighted index
    of all over-the-counter common stocks traded on the National
    Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System. The
    Standard & Poor's 500 (S&P 500) is an unmanaged group of
    securities considered to be representative of the stock market in
    general. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. NYSE
    Group, Inc. (NYSE:NYX) operates two securities exchanges: the New
    York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) and NYSE Arca (formerly
    known as the Archipelago Exchange, or ArcaEx®, and the Pacific
    Exchange). NYSE Group is a leading provider of securities
    listing, trading and market data products and services. The New
    York Mercantile Exchange, Inc. (NYMEX) is the world's largest
    physical commodity futures exchange and the preeminent trading
    forum for energy and precious metals, with trading conducted
    through two divisions – the NYMEX Division, home to the energy,
    platinum, and palladium markets, and the COMEX Division, on which
    all other metals trade. The Shanghai A-Share Stock Price Index is
    a capitalization-weighted index. The index tracks the daily price
    performance of all A-shares listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange
    that are restricted to local investors and qualified
    institutional foreign investors. The MERVAL Index (MERcado de
    VALores, literally Stock Exchange) is the most important index of
    the Buenos Aires Stock Exchange. The IPC Index is the main
    benchmark stock index of the Mexican Stock Exchange (BMV: BOLSA),
    which is Mexico's only stock exchange. The RTS Index (RTSI) is an
    index of 50 Russian stocks that trade on the RTS Stock Exchange
    in Moscow. The JSX Composite is an index of all stocks that trade
    on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The Hang Seng Index is a
    free-float capitalization-weighted index of selection of
    companies from the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong. BSE Sensex or
    Bombay Stock Exchange Sensitivity Index is a value-weighted index
    composed of 30 stocks that started January 1, 1986. The DAX 30 is
    a Blue Chip stock market index consisting of the 30 major German
    companies trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. The CAC-40
    Index is a narrow-based, modified capitalization-weighted index
    of 40 companies listed on the Paris Bourse. The S&P/TSX
    Composite Index is an index of the stock (equity) prices of the
    largest companies on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) as measured
    by market capitalization. The FTSE 100 Index is a share index of
    the 100 most highly capitalized companies listed on the London
    Stock Exchange. The Tokyo stock Price IndeX, commonly known as
    TOPIX, tracks all domestic companies of the Tokyo Stock
    Exchange’s First Section. The MSCI World Index is a free-float
    weighted equity index that includes developed world markets, and
    does not include emerging markets. The MSCI Emerging Markets
    Index is a float-adjusted market capitalization index consisting
    of indices in more than 25 emerging economies. The US Dollar
    Index measures the performance of the U.S. dollar against a
    basket of six currencies. Additional risks are associated with
    international investing, such as currency fluctuations, political
    and economic instability and differences in accounting standards.
    All information is believed to be from reliable sources; however
    we make no representation as to its completeness or accuracy. All
    economic and performance data is historical and not indicative of
    future results. Market indices discussed are unmanaged. Investors
    cannot invest in unmanaged indices. The publisher is not engaged
    in rendering legal, accounting or other professional services. If
    assistance is needed, the reader is advised to engage the
    services of a competent professional.
Citations.
1
    – cnbc.com/id/39916022 [10/29/10]
2
    -
    blogs.barrons.com/stockstowatchtoday/2010/11/01/markets-open-higher-despite-spending-woes
    [11/1/10]
3
    -
    theatlantic.com/business/archive/2010/10/consumer-confidence-remains-weak-going-into-midterms/65173/
    [10/26/10]
4
    -
    dailyfinance.com/story/consumer-sentiment-dips-on-economic-concerns-ahead-of-elections/19694879/
    [10/29/10]
5
    – abcnews.go.com/Business/wireStory?id=12000624 [10/29/10]
6
    - bls.gov/news.release/empsit.nr0.htm [10/8/10]
7
    - ism.ws/ISMReport/MfgROB.cfm [11/1/10]
8
    - ism.ws/ISMReport/NonMfgROB.cfm [11/3/10]
9
    –
    bloomberg.com/news/print/2010-10-15/consumer-prices-in-u-s-rise-0-1-in-september-core-unchanged.html
    [10/15/10]
10
    –
    foxbusiness.com/markets/2010/10/14/september-producer-prices-rise/
    [10/14/10]
11
    –
    bloomberg.com/news/2010-10-15/u-s-consumer-confidence-unexpectedly-decreases-to-67-9-in-michigan-index.html
    [10/15/10]
12
    –online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303891804575576533845166848.html
    [10/25/10]
13
    -
    bloomberg.com/news/print/2010-10-28/confidence-in-europe-s-economy-rises-more-than-forecast-on-manufacturing.html
    [10/28/10]
14
    - english.peopledaily.com.cn/90001/90778/90862/7186959.html
    [11/3/10]
15
    -
    blogs.wsj.com/japanrealtime/2010/10/21/its-jrt-official-china-the-new-no-2-economy/
    [10/21/10]
16
    -
    ft.com/cms/s/0/1c954a1a-e55f-11df-8e0d-00144feabdc0.html
    [10/1/10]
17
    -
    emerginvest.com/WorldStockMarkets/Countries.html [10/29/10]
18
    -
    mscibarra.com/products/indices/international_equity_indices/gimi/stdindex/performance.html
    [10/29/10]
19
    - bullionpricestoday.com/bullion-prices-soar-in-october-2010/
    [11/3/10]
20
    -
    blogs.wsj.com/marketbeat/2010/10/29/data-points-energy-metals-391/
    [10/29/10]
21
    -
    forexyard.com/en/news/COMMODITIES-Markets-end-session-month-with-modest-gains-2010-10-29T212601Z
    [10/29/10]
22
    –
    online.wsj.com/mdc/public/npage/2_3051.html?mod=mdc_curr_dtabnk&symb=DXY
    [11/3/10]
23
    –
    businessweek.com/news/2010-10-25/u-s-existing-home-sales-rise-more-than-forecast.html
    [10/25/10]
24
    -
    blogs.wsj.com/developments/2010/10/27/new-home-sales-stuck-at-rock-bottom/?mod=google_news_blog
    [10/27/10]
25
    -
    bloomberg.com/news/2010-10-26/home-prices-in-20-u-s-cities-rose-less-than-forecast-case-shiller-says.html
    [10/26/10]
26
    – freddiemac.com/pmms/index.html?year=2010 [11/3/10]
27
    -
    bigcharts.marketwatch.com/historical/default.asp?detect=1&symbol=DJIA&close_date=10%2F29%2F09&x=0&y=0
    [10/29/10]
27
    -
    bigcharts.marketwatch.com/historical/default.asp?detect=1&symbol=COMP&close_date=10%2F29%2F09&x=0&y=0
    [10/29/10]
27
    -
    bigcharts.marketwatch.com/historical/default.asp?detect=1&symbol=SPX&close_date=10%2F29%2F09&x=0&y=0
    [10/29/10]
27
    -
    bigcharts.marketwatch.com/historical/default.asp?detect=1&symbol=DJIA&close_date=10%2F30%2F00&x=0&y=0
    [10/29/10]
27
    -
    bigcharts.marketwatch.com/historical/default.asp?detect=1&symbol=COMP&close_date=10%2F30%2F00&x=0&y=0
    [10/29/10]
27
    -
    bigcharts.marketwatch.com/historical/default.asp?detect=1&symbol=SPX&close_date=10%2F30%2F00&x=0&y=0
    [10/29/10]
28
    -
    ustreas.gov/offices/domestic-finance/debt-management/interest-rate/real_yield_historical.shtml
    [10/29/10]
29
    -
    treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2000/ofm11200.pdf
    [7/12/00]
